Walrus

Scientific Classification

Scientific Name

Odobenus rosmarus

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Parvorder

Pinnipedia

Family

Odobenidae

Genus

Odobenus

Species

Odobenus rosmarus


All About Walrus

Description

The walrus is a large Arctic marine mammal known for its long tusks, thick whiskers, and heavy body.

Appearance

It has wrinkled brown or pink skin, long tusks, and thick whiskers.

Size

2.2 to 3.5 meters long.

Weight

Male: 800 to 1,700 kg
Female: 400 to 1,200 kg

Diet

Clams, mollusks, crabs, shrimp, and small fish.

Range

Arctic Ocean, Alaska, Russia, Greenland, and Canada.

Habitat

They prefer shallow coastal waters, sea ice, and beaches where they can rest between feeding trips.

Behavior

Social animals that live in groups and rest on ice or shores.

Swimming Speed

Around 7 km/h.

Reproduction

Breeding usually occurs from January to March. Females normally give birth to one calf.

Gestation Period

15 to 16 months.

Predators

Polar bears and orcas.

Threats

Climate change, hunting, pollution, and habitat loss.

Lifespan

20 to 30 years.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable.


Walrus Interesting Facts

  • Both male and female walruses have tusks.
  • Tusks can grow up to 1 meter long.
  • Their whiskers are highly sensitive.
  • Walruses can sleep in water using throat air sacs for floating.
  • They can dive deeper than 500 meters.
  • Walruses often gather in groups of thousands.
  • Their thick blubber keeps them warm in freezing water.
  • Walruses are one of the largest pinnipeds in the world.

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